General Causes of Superior Productiveness.

  • § 2. Combination and Division of Labor Increase Productiveness.
  • § 3. Advantages of Division of Labor.
  • § 4. Production on a Large and Production on a Small Scale.
  • Chapter VII. Of The Law Of The Increase Of Labor.
  • § 1. The Law of the Increase of Production Depends on those of Three Elements—Labor. Capital, and Land.
  • § 2. The Law of Population.
  • § 3. By what Checks the Increase of Population is Practically Limited.
  • Chapter VIII. Of The Law Of The Increase Of Capital.
  • § 1. Means for Saving in the Surplus above Necessaries.
  • § 2. Motive for Saving in the Surplus above Necessaries.
  • § 3. Examples of Deficiency in the Strength of this Desire.
  • § 4. Examples of Excess of this Desire.
  • Chapter IX. Of The Law Of The Increase Of Production From Land.
  • § 1. The Law of Production from the Soil, a Law of Diminishing Return in Proportion to the Increased Application of Labor and Capital.
  • § 2. Antagonist Principle to the Law of Diminishing Return; the Progress of Improvements in Production.
  • § 3. —In Railways.
  • § 4. —In Manufactures.
  • § 5. Law Holds True of Mining.
  • Chapter X. Consequences Of The Foregoing Laws.
  • § 1. Remedies for Weakness of the Principle of Accumulation.
  • § 2. Even where the Desire to Accumulate is Strong, Population must be Kept within the Limits of Population from Land.
  • § 3. Necessity of Restraining Population not superseded by Free Trade in Food.
  • § 4. —Nor by Emigration.
  • Book II. Distribution.
  • Chapter I. Of Property.
  • § 1. Individual Property and its opponents.
  • § 2. The case for Communism against private property presented.
  • § 3. The Socialists who appeal to state-help.
  • § 4.