1845 | Iólani; or Tahiti as It Was, a Romance, Collins’s first attempt at a novel, is rejected by publishers Chapman and Hall. Frederick Engels’s The Condition of the Working Class in England is published. |
1846 | Collins studies law at Lincoln’s Inn. The failure of the potato crop in Ireland leads to widespread famine. |
1847 | Wilkie’s father, William Collins, dies, and Wilkie begins work on his biography. Charlotte Bronte’s Jane Eyre is published. Emily Brontë’s Wuthering Heights appears. |
1848 | Memoirs of the Life of William Collins, Esq., R.A. is published. Elizabeth Gaskell’s novel Mary Barton: A Tale of a Manchester Life appears. Karl Marx’s Communist Manifesto is published. Revolutions break out all over the Continent. |
1849 | Collins’s painting The Smuggler’s Retreat is exhibited at the Royal Academy. He and Charles Ward again visit France. |
1850 | A Court Duel, Collins’s first play (an adaptation of J. P. Simon and Edmond Badon’s Monsieur Lockray), is performed in London. His first novel, Antonina; or, the Fall of Rome, is published. |
1851 | A travel book, Rambles Beyond Railways, is published. Collins meets Charles Dickens when the two play roles in a London theatrical production. The Great Exhibition of new technology is held at the Crystal Palace in London. Mr. Wray’s Cash-Box is published. |
1852 | Collins’s “A Terribly Strange Bed” appears, his first story to be published in Dickens’s magazine Household Words. Basil: A Story of Modern Life is published by Bentley Press. Dickens’s Bleak House is published. |
1853 | Collins suffers an attack of the rheumatism that will plague him in later years. He recovers and tours Switzerland and Italy with Dickens and Augustus Egg. |
1854 | Hide and Seek is published. |
1855 | Dickens’s Tavistock House theater produces Collins’s first play, The Lighthouse. |
1856 | After Dark, Collins’s first book of short stories, is published. A Rogue’s Life is serialized in Household Words. At Dickens’s invitation, Collins joins the staff of the magazine. Collins continues to experience bouts of illness. |
1857 | Household Words begins serialization of The Dead Secret; it is published |
| in book form later in the year. The Divorce and Matrimonial Causes Act is passed. |
1858 | Collins’s play The Red Vial opens at the Olympic Theatre but is not successful. |
1859 | Collins meets and moves in with Caroline Graves, a widow. In November, Dickens’s new magazine All the Year Round begins to publish installments of The Woman in White, which gains widespread popularity. Charles Darwin’s On the Origin of Species and Dickens’s A Tale of Two Cities are published. |
1860 | Collins’s brother marries Kate, Charles Dickens’s daughter. In August, The Woman in White is published in book form by Sampson Low. The best-selling novel makes Collins one of Britain’s most popular writers. |
1861 | Collins is elected to the Athenaeum, a club that includes such illustrious members as Charles Darwin and Robert Browning. |
1862 | No Name is serialized and published in book form. In response to increasingly ill health, Collins begins taking the pain killer laudanum. |
1863 | Collins travels to Italy, France, and the Isle of Man with Caroline. My Miscellanies, an anthology of journalism, appears.
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