She
advised him to travel—to forget her. He consented—he travelled, but
returned more passionate than ever, and had the happiness to find
her equally constant, equally tender. After this proof of mutual
affection, what could they resolve?—to dedicate their future lives
to love! the resolution was ratified with a vow, on which Heaven
shed its benediction.
Fortunately, my mother's brother, Gabriel Bernard, fell in love
with one of my father's sisters; she had no objection to the match,
but made the marriage of his sister with her brother an
indispensable preliminary. Love soon removed every obstacle, and
the two weddings were celebrated the same day: thus my uncle became
the husband of my aunt, and their children were doubly cousins
german. Before a year was expired, both had the happiness to become
fathers, but were soon after obliged to submit to a separation.
My uncle Bernard, who was an engineer, went to serve in the
empire and Hungary, under Prince Eugene, and distinguished himself
both at the siege and battle of Belgrade. My father, after the
birth of my only brother, set off, on recommendation, for
Constantinople, and was appointed watchmaker to the Seraglio.
During his absence, the beauty, wit, and accomplishments—
[They were too brilliant for her situation, the minister, her
father, having bestowed great pains on her education. She was aught
drawing, singing, and to play on the theorbo; had learning, and
wrote very agreeable verses. The following is an extempore piece
which she composed in the absence of her husband and brother, in a
conversation with some person relative to them, while walking with
her sister—in—law, and their two children of my mother attracted a
number of admirers, among whom Mons. de la Closure, Resident of
France, was the most assiduous in his attentions.
Ces deux messieurs, qui sont absens,
Nous sont chers e bien des manieres;
Ce sont nos amiss, nos amans
Ce sont nos maris et nos freres,
Et les peres de ces enfans.
These absent ones, who just claim
Our hearts, by every tender name,
To whom each wish extends
Our husbands and our brothers are,
The fathers of this blooming pair,
Our lovers and our friends.]
His passion must have been extremely violent, since after a
period of thirty years I have seen him affected at the very mention
of her name. My mother had a defence more powerful even than her
virtue; she tenderly loved my father, and conjured him to return;
his inclination seconding his request, he gave up every prospect of
emolument, and hastened to Geneva.
I was the unfortunate fruit of this return, being born ten
months after, in a very weakly and infirm state; my birth cost my
mother her life, and was the first of my misfortunes. I am ignorant
how my father supported her loss at that time, but I know he was
ever after inconsolable. In me he still thought he saw her he so
tenderly lamented, but could never forget I had been the innocent
cause of his misfortune, nor did he ever embrace me, but his sighs,
the convulsive pressure of his arms, witnessed that a bitter regret
mingled itself with his caresses, though, as may be supposed, they
were not on this account less ardent. When he said to me, "Jean
Jacques, let us talk of your mother," my usual reply was, "Yes,
father, but then, you know, we shall cry," and immediately the
tears started from his eyes. "Ah!" exclaimed he, with agitation,
"Give me back my wife; at least console me for her loss; fill up,
dear boy, the void she has left in my soul. Could I love thee thus
wert thou only my son?" Forty years after this loss he expired in
the arms of his second wife, but the name of the first still
vibrated on his lips, still was her image engraved on his
heart.
Such were the authors of my being: of all the gifts it had
pleased Heaven to bestow on them, a feeling heart was the only one
that descended to me; this had been the source of their felicity,
it was the foundation of all my misfortunes.
I came into the world with so few signs of life, that they
entertained but little hope of preserving me, with the seeds of a
disorder that has gathered strength with years, and from which I am
now relieved at intervals, only to suffer a different, though more
intolerable evil. I owed my preservation to one of my father's
sisters, an amiable and virtuous girl, who took the most tender
care of me; she is yet living, nursing, at the age of four—score, a
husband younger than herself, but worn out with excessive drinking.
Dear aunt! I freely forgive your having preserved my life, and only
lament that it is not in my power to bestow on the decline of your
days the tender solicitude and care you lavished on the first dawn
of mine. My nurse, Jaqueline, is likewise living: and in good
health—the hands that opened my eyes to the light of this world may
close them at my death. We suffer before we think; it is the common
lot of humanity. I experienced more than my proportion of it. I
have no knowledge of what passed prior to my fifth or sixth year; I
recollect nothing of learning to read, I only remember what effect
the first considerable exercise of it produced on my mind; and from
that moment I date an uninterrupted knowledge of myself.
Every night, after supper, we read some part of a small
collection of romances which had been my mother's. My father's
design was only to improve me in reading, and he thought these
entertaining works were calculated to give me a fondness for it;
but we soon found ourselves so interested in the adventures they
contained, that we alternately read whole nights together, and
could not bear to give over until at the conclusion of a volume.
Sometimes, in a morning, on hearing the swallows at our window, my
father, quite ashamed of this weakness, would cry, "Come, come, let
us go to bed; I am more a child than thou art."
I soon acquired, by this dangerous custom, not only an extreme
facility in reading and comprehending, but, for my age, a too
intimate acquaintance with the passions. An infinity of sensations
were familiar to me, without possessing any precise idea of the
objects to which they related—I had conceived nothing—I had felt
the whole. This confused succession of emotions did not retard the
future efforts of my reason, though they added an extravagant,
romantic notion of human life, which experience and reflection have
never been able to eradicate.
My romance reading concluded with the summer of 1719, the
following winter was differently employed. My mother's library
being quite exhausted, we had recourse to that part of her father's
which had devolved to us; here we happily found some valuable
books, which was by no means extraordinary, having been selected by
a minister that truly deserved that title, in whom learning (which
was the rage of the times) was but a secondary commendation, his
taste and good sense being most conspicuous. The history of the
Church and Empire by Le Sueur, Bossuett's Discourses on Universal
History, Plutarch's Lives, the history of Venice by Nani, Ovid's
Metamorphoses, La Bruyere, Fontenelle's World, his Dialogues of the
Dead, and a few volumes of Moliere, were soon ranged in my father's
closet, where, during the hours he was employed in his business, I
daily read them, with an avidity and taste uncommon, perhaps
unprecedented at my age.
Plutarch presently became my greatest favorite. The satisfaction
I derived from repeated readings I gave this author, extinguished
my passion for romances, and I shortly preferred Agesilaus, Brutus,
and Aristides, to Orondates, Artemenes, and Juba. These interesting
studies, seconded by the conversations they frequently occasioned
with my father, produced that republican spirit and love of
liberty, that haughty and invincible turn of mind, which rendered
me impatient of restraint or servitude, and became the torment of
my life, as I continually found myself in situations incompatible
with these sentiments. Incessantly occupied with Rome and Athens,
conversing, if I may so express myself with their illustrious
heroes; born the citizen of a republic, of a father whose ruling
passion was a love of his country, I was fired with these examples;
could fancy myself a Greek or Roman, and readily give into the
character of the personage whose life I read; transported by the
recital of any extraordinary instance of fortitude or intrepidity,
animation flashed from my eyes, and gave my voice additional
strength and energy. One day, at table, while relating the
fortitude of Scoevola, they were terrified at seeing me start from
my seat and hold my hand over a hot chafing—dish, to represent more
forcibly the action of that determined Roman.
My brother, who was seven years older than myself, was brought
up to my father's profession. The extraordinary affection they
lavished on me might be the reason he was too much neglected: this
certainly was a fault which cannot be justified.
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