And, good boy, goodnight.

Takes away the instrument and reads

Let me see, let me see; is not the leaf turned down

Where I left reading? Here it is, I think.

Enter the Ghost of Caesar

How ill this taper burns. Ha? Who comes here?

I think it is the weakness of mine eyes

That shapes this monstrous367 apparition.

It comes upon me: art thou any thing?

Art thou some god, some angel, or some devil,

That mak’st my blood cold, and my hair to stare370?

Speak to me what thou art.

GHOST    Thy evil spirit, Brutus.

BRUTUS    Why comest thou?

GHOST    To tell thee thou shalt see me at Philippi.

BRUTUS    Well: then I shall see thee again?

GHOST    Ay, at Philippi.

BRUTUS    Why, I will see thee at Philippi, then.

[Exit Ghost]

Now I have taken heart378, thou vanishest.

Ill spirit, I would hold more talk with thee.—

Boy, Lucius, Varrus, Claudio! Sirs, awake! Claudio!

LUCIUS    The strings, my lord, are false381.

BRUTUS    He thinks he still is at his instrument.—

Lucius, awake!

LUCIUS    My lord?

BRUTUS    Didst thou dream, Lucius, that thou so cried’st out?

LUCIUS    My lord, I do not know that I did cry.

BRUTUS    Yes, that thou didst: didst thou see anything?

LUCIUS    Nothing, my lord.

BRUTUS    Sleep again, Lucius. Sirrah Claudio,

Fellow thou390, awake!

To Varrus

VARRUS    My lord?

CLAUDIO    My lord?

BRUTUS    Why did you so cry out, sirs, in your sleep?

BOTH    Did we, my lord?

They get up

BRUTUS    Ay: saw you anything?

VARRUS    No, my lord, I saw nothing.

CLAUDIO    Nor I, my lord.

BRUTUS    Go and commend me398 to my brother Cassius:

Bid him set on his powers betimes before399

And we will follow.

BOTH    It shall be done, my lord.

Exeunt

Act 5 [Scene 1]

running scene 10

Enter Octavius, Antony and their army

OCTAVIUS    Now, Antony, our hopes are answerèd.

You said the enemy would not come down,

But keep3 the hills and upper regions:

It proves not so: their battles4 are at hand.

They mean to warn5 us at Philippi here,

Answering before we do demand of6 them.

ANTONY    Tut, I am in their bosoms7, and I know

Wherefore they do it: they could be content8

To visit other places, and come down9

With fearful bravery, thinking by this face10

To fasten11 in our thoughts that they have courage;

But ’tis not so12.

Enter a Messenger

MESSENGER    Prepare you, generals.

The enemy comes on in gallant14 show:

Their bloody sign of battle15 is hung out,

And something to16 be done immediately.

ANTONY    Octavius, lead your battle softly17 on,

Upon the left hand of the even18 field.

OCTAVIUS    Upon the right hand I: keep thou the left.

ANTONY    Why do you cross me in this exigent20?

OCTAVIUS    I do not cross you: but I will do so.

March

Drum. Enter Brutus, Cassius and their army [Lucilius,

Titinius, Messala and others]

BRUTUS    They stand, and would have parley22.

CASSIUS    Stand fast, Titinius, we must out and talk.

OCTAVIUS    Mark Antony, shall we give sign of battle?

ANTONY    No, Caesar, we will answer on their charge25.

Make forth26, the generals would have some words.

OCTAVIUS    Stir not until the signal.

To his officers

BRUTUS    Words before blows: is it so, countrymen?

The armies advance towards each other

OCTAVIUS    Not that we love words better, as you do.

BRUTUS    Good words are better than bad

strokes30, Octavius.

ANTONY    In your bad strokes, Brutus, you give good words:

Witness the hole you made in Caesar’s heart,

Crying ‘Long live! Hail, Caesar!’

CASSIUS    Antony,

The posture of your blows35 are yet unknown

But for your words, they rob the Hybla36 bees,

And leave them honeyless.

ANTONY    Not stingless too?

BRUTUS    O yes, and soundless too,

For you have stol’n their buzzing40, Antony,

And very wisely threat41 before you sting.

ANTONY    Villains, you did not so42, when your vile daggers

Hacked one another in the sides of Caesar:

You showed your teeth like apes44, and fawned like hounds,

And bowed like bondmen, kissing Caesar’s feet;

Whilst damnèd Casca, like a cur46, behind

Struck Caesar on the neck. O you flatterers!

CASSIUS    Flatterers? Now, Brutus, thank yourself.

This tongue had not offended so today49

If Cassius might have ruled.

OCTAVIUS    Come, come, the cause51. If arguing make us sweat,

The proof52 of it will turn to redder drops:

Look, I draw a sword against conspirators.

Draws

When think you that the sword goes up54 again?

Never, till Caesar’s three and thirty wounds

Be well avenged, or till another Caesar56

Have added slaughter to57 the sword of traitors.

BRUTUS    Caesar, thou canst not die by traitors’ hands

Unless thou bring’st them with thee59.

OCTAVIUS    So I hope:

I was not born to die on Brutus’ sword.

BRUTUS    O, if thou wert the noblest of thy strain62,

Young man, thou couldst not die more honourable63.

CASSIUS    A peevish64 schoolboy, worthless of such honour,

Joined with a masquer65 and a reveller.

ANTONY    Old Cassius still.

OCTAVIUS    Come, Antony, away.

Defiance, traitors, hurl we in your teeth.

If you dare fight today, come to the field;

If not, when you have stomachs70.

Exeunt Octavius, Antony and army

CASSIUS    Why now, blow wind, swell billow and swim bark71:

The storm is up and all is on the hazard72.

BRUTUS    Ho, Lucilius, hark, a word with you.

Lucilius and Messala stand forth

LUCILIUS    My lord.

Brutus and Lucilius speak apart

CASSIUS    Messala.

MESSALA    What says my general?

CASSIUS    Messala,

This is my birthday: as this78 very day

Was Cassius born. Give me thy hand, Messala:

Be thou my witness that against my will —

As Pompey was — am I compelled to set81

Upon one battle all our liberties.

You know that I held Epicurus83 strong

And his opinion: now I change my mind

And partly credit things that do presage85.

Coming from Sardis, on our former ensign86

Two mighty eagles fell87, and there they perched,

Gorging and feeding from our soldiers’ hands,

Who to Philippi here consorted89 us:

This morning are they fled away and gone,

And in their steads do ravens, crows and kites91

Fly o’er our heads and downward look on us

As93 we were sickly prey; their shadows seem

A canopy most fatal94, under which

Our army lies, ready to give up the ghost.

MESSALA    Believe not so.

CASSIUS    I but believe it partly,

For I am fresh of spirit and resolved

To meet all perils very constantly99.

BRUTUS Even so, Lucilius100.

To Cassius

CASSIUS    Now, most noble Brutus,

The102 gods today stand friendly, that we may,

Lovers103 in peace, lead on our days to age.

But since the affairs of men rests still104 incertain,

Let’s reason with105 the worst that may befall.

If we do lose this battle, then is this

The very last time we shall speak together:

What are you then determinèd to do?

BRUTUS    Even by the rule of that philosophy109

By which I did blame Cato110 for the death

Which he did give himself — I know not how111,

But I do find it cowardly and vile,

For fear of what might fall, so to prevent113

The time of life — arming myself with patience

To stay115 the providence of some high powers

That govern us below.

CASSIUS    Then, if we lose this battle,

You are contented to be led in triumph118

Through the streets of Rome?

BRUTUS    No, Cassius, no: think not, thou noble Roman,

That ever Brutus will go bound to Rome.

He bears too great122 a mind. But this same day

Must end that work the Ides of March begun.

And whether we shall meet again I know not:

Therefore our everlasting farewell take.

For ever and for ever farewell, Cassius.

If we do meet again, why, we shall smile;

If not, why then, this parting was well made.

CASSIUS    For ever and for ever farewell, Brutus:

If we do meet again, we’ll smile indeed;

If not, ’tis true this parting was well made.

BRUTUS    Why, then, lead on. O, that a man might know

The end of this day’s business ere it come:

But it sufficeth that the day will end,

And then the end is known. Come ho, away!

Exeunt

[Act 5 Scene 2]

running scene 10 continues

Alarum. Enter Brutus and Messala

BRUTUS    Ride, ride, Messala, ride, and give these bills1

Gives orders

Unto the legions on the other side2.

Loud alarum

Let them set on3 at once, for I perceive

But cold demeanour in Octavio’s wing4,

And sudden push5 gives them the overthrow.

Ride, ride, Messala: let them all come down6.

Exeunt

[Act 5 Scene 3]

running scene 10 continues

Alarums. Enter Cassius and Titinius

CASSIUS    O, look, Titinius, look, the villains1 fly:

Myself have to mine own2 turned enemy:

This ensign3 here of mine was turning back.

I slew the coward, and did take it4 from him.

TITINIUS    O Cassius, Brutus gave the word too early,

Who having some advantage on Octavius,

Took it too eagerly: his soldiers fell to spoil7,

Whilst we by Antony are all enclosed8.

Enter Pindarus

PINDARUS    Fly further off, my lord, fly further off.

Mark Antony is in your tents, my lord:

Fly, therefore, noble Cassius, fly far off.

CASSIUS    This hill is far enough. Look, look, Titinius:

Are those my tents where I perceive the fire?

TITINIUS    They are, my lord.

CASSIUS    Titinius, if thou lovest me,

Mount thou my horse, and hide16 thy spurs in him,

Till he have brought thee up to yonder troops

And here18 again, that I may rest assured

Whether yond troops are friend or enemy.

TITINIUS    I will be here again, even with20 a thought.

Exit

CASSIUS    Go, Pindarus, get higher on that hill:

My sight was ever thick. Regard22 Titinius,

And tell me what thou not’st about the field.

Pindarus goes aloft

This day I breathèd first24. Time is come round,

And where I did begin, there shall I end.

My life is run his compass26.— Sirrah, what news?

PINDARUS    O, my lord!

Above

CASSIUS    What news?

PINDARUS    Titinius is enclosèd round about

With horsemen, that make to him on the spur30,

Yet he spurs on. Now they are almost on him:

Now, Titinius. Now some light32: O, he lights too.

He’s ta’en33. And, hark, they shout for joy.

Shout

CASSIUS    Come down, behold no more.

Pindarus comes down

O, coward that I am, to live so long,

To see my best friend ta’en before my face.

Enter Pindarus

Come hither, sirrah.

In Parthia38 did I take thee prisoner,

And then I swore thee39, saving of thy life,

That whatsoever I did bid thee do,

Thou shouldst attempt it. Come now, keep thine oath:

Now be a freeman, and with this good sword

That ran through Caesar’s bowels, search43 this bosom.

Stand not to answer: here, take thou the hilts44,

Pindarus takes the sword

And when my face is covered, as ’tis now,

Guide thou the sword.— Caesar, thou art revenged,

Covers his face Pindarus kills him

Even with the sword that killed thee.

PINDARUS    So, I am free, yet would not so have been48

Durst I have done my will. O Cassius,

Far from this country Pindarus shall run,

Where never Roman shall take note of51 him.

[Exit]

Enter Titinius and Messala

Titinius wears a laurel wreath

MESSALA    It is but change52, Titinius, for Octavius

Is overthrown by noble Brutus’ power,

As Cassius’ legions are by Antony.

TITINIUS    These tidings will well comfort55 Cassius.

MESSALA    Where did you leave him?

TITINIUS    All disconsolate,

With Pindarus his bondman, on this hill.

MESSALA    Is not that he that lies upon the ground?

TITINIUS    He lies not like the living. O my heart!

MESSALA    Is not that he?

TITINIUS    No, this was he, Messala,

But Cassius is no more.— O setting sun:

As in thy red rays thou dost sink tonight,

So in his red blood Cassius’ day is set.—

The sun of Rome is set. Our day is gone:

Clouds, dews67 and dangers come: our deeds are done.

Mistrust68 of my success hath done this deed.

MESSALA    Mistrust of good success hath done this deed.—

O hateful error, melancholy’s child,

Why dost thou show to the apt71 thoughts of men

The things that are not72? O error soon conceived,

Thou never com’st unto a happy birth

But kill’st the mother74 that engendered thee.

TITINIUS    What, Pindarus? Where art thou, Pindarus?

MESSALA    Seek him, Titinius, whilst I go to meet

The noble Brutus, thrusting this report

Into his ears. I may say, thrusting it:

For piercing steel and darts envenomèd79

Shall be as welcome to the ears of Brutus

As tidings of this sight.

TITINIUS    Hie you, Messala,

And I will seek for Pindarus the while.—

[Exit Messala]

Why didst thou send me forth, brave Cassius?

Did I not meet thy friends? And did not they

Put on my brows this wreath of victory86

And bid me give it thee? Didst thou not hear their shouts?

Alas, thou hast misconstrued everything.

But hold thee, take this garland on thy brow:

Puts wreath on him

Thy Brutus bid me give it thee, and I

Will do his bidding.— Brutus, come apace91,

And see how I regarded92 Caius Cassius.—

By your leave, gods: this is a Roman’s part93.—

Come, Cassius’ sword, and find Titinius’ heart.

Dies

Stabs himself

Alarum. Enter Brutus, Messala, Young Cato, Strato,

Volumnius and Lucilius

BRUTUS    Where, where, Messala, doth his body lie?

MESSALA    Lo, yonder, and Titinius mourning it.

BRUTUS    Titinius’ face is upward.

CATO    He is slain.

BRUTUS    O Julius Caesar, thou art mighty yet,

Thy spirit walks abroad and turns our swords

In our own proper101 entrails.

Low alarums

CATO    Brave Titinius,

Look whe’er103 he have not crowned dead Cassius.

BRUTUS    Are yet two Romans living such as these?—

The last of all the Romans, fare thee well:

It is impossible that ever Rome

Should breed thy fellow107.— Friends, I owe more tears

To this dead man than you shall see me pay.—

I shall find time, Cassius: I shall find time.—

Come therefore, and to Thasos110 send his body.

His funerals shall not be in our camp,

Lest it discomfort112 us.— Lucilius, come,

And come, young Cato: let us to the field.

Labio and Flavius set our battles114 on:

’Tis three o’clock, and, Romans, yet ere night

We shall try116 fortune in a second fight.

Exeunt With the bodies

[Act 5 Scene 4]

running scene 10 continues

Alarum. Enter Brutus, Messala, [Young] Cato, Lucilius and Flavius

BRUTUS    Yet, countrymen: O yet, hold up your heads!

[Exit, fighting, followed by Messala and Flavius]

CATO    What bastard2 doth not? Who will go with me?

I will proclaim my name about the field.

I am the son of Marcus Cato4, ho!

A foe to tyrants, and my country’s friend.

I am the son of Marcus Cato, ho!

Enter soldiers and fight

LUCILIUS    And I am Brutus7, Marcus Brutus, I!

Brutus, my country’s friend: know me for Brutus!

Young Cato falls

O young and noble Cato, art thou down?

Why, now thou diest as bravely as Titinius,

And mayst be honoured, being Cato’s son.

FIRST SOLDIER    Yield, or thou diest.

To Lucilius

LUCILIUS    Only I yield to die13:

There is so much that thou wilt kill me straight14:

Offers money?

Kill Brutus, and be honoured in his death.

FIRST SOLDIER    We must not: a noble prisoner!

Enter Antony

SECOND SOLDIER    Room, ho17: tell Antony, Brutus is ta’en.

FIRST SOLDIER    I’ll tell the news. Here comes the general.

Brutus is ta’en, Brutus is ta’en, my lord.

ANTONY    Where is he?

LUCILIUS    Safe, Antony, Brutus is safe enough:

I dare assure thee that no enemy

Shall ever take alive the noble Brutus:

The gods defend him from so great a shame!

When you do find him, or25 alive or dead,

He will be found like Brutus, like himself.

ANTONY    This is not Brutus, friend, but, I assure you,

To First Soldier

A prize no less in worth. Keep this man safe,

Give him all kindness. I had rather have

Such men my friends than enemies. Go on,

And see whe’er Brutus be alive or dead,

And bring us word unto Octavius’ tent

How everything is chanced33.

Exeunt

[Act 5 Scene 5]

running scene 10 continues

Enter Brutus, Dardanius, Clitus, Strato and Volumnius

BRUTUS    Come, poor remains1 of friends, rest on this rock.

Sits

CLITUS    Statilius showed the torch-light2, but, my lord,

He came not back: he is or ta’en or slain.

BRUTUS    Sit thee down, Clitus: slaying is the word.

It is a deed in fashion. Hark thee, Clitus.

Whispers

CLITUS    What, I, my lord? No, not for all the world.

BRUTUS    Peace then, no words.

CLITUS    I’ll rather kill myself.

BRUTUS    Hark thee, Dardanius.

Whispers

DARDANIUS    Shall I do such a deed?

CLITUS    O Dardanius!

DARDANIUS    O Clitus!

CLITUS    What ill request did Brutus make to thee?

DARDANIUS    To kill him, Clitus.