And

so he fell. When he came to himself again, he said if he had

done or said anything amiss, he desired their worships to

think it was his infirmity. Three or four wenches where I

stood cried ‘Alas, good soul!’ and forgave him with all their

hearts: but there’s no heed to be taken of them; if Caesar had

stabbed277 their mothers, they would have done no less.

BRUTUS    And after that he came thus sad away.

CASCA    Ay.

CASSIUS    Did Cicero say anything?

CASCA    Ay, he spoke Greek.

CASSIUS    To what effect?

CASCA    Nay, and I tell you that, I’ll ne’er look you i’th’face

again. But those that understood him smiled at one another,

and shook their heads: but, for mine own part, it was Greek to285

me. I could tell you more news too: Murellus and Flavius, for

pulling scarves off Caesar’s images, are put to silence287. Fare

you well. There was more foolery yet, if I could remember it.

CASSIUS    Will you sup with me tonight, Casca?

CASCA    No, I am promised forth290.

CASSIUS    Will you dine with me tomorrow?

CASCA    Ay, if I be alive, and your mind hold292, and your

dinner worth the eating.

CASSIUS    Good, I will expect you.

CASCA    Do so. Farewell, both.

Exit

BRUTUS    What a blunt296 fellow is this grown to be!

He was quick mettle297 when he went to school.

CASSIUS    So is he now, in execution

Of any bold or noble enterprise,

However he puts on this tardy300 form.

This rudeness is a sauce to his good wit301,

Which gives men stomach302 to digest his words

With better appetite.

BRUTUS    And so it is. For this time I will leave you:

Tomorrow if you please to speak with me,

I will come home to you306: or if you will,

Come home to me, and I will wait for you.

CASSIUS    I will do so. Till then, think of the world308.

Exit Brutus

Well, Brutus, thou art noble309: yet I see

Thy honourable mettle may be wrought310

From that it is disposed: therefore it is meet311

That noble minds keep ever with their likes312

For who313 so firm that cannot be seduced?

Caesar doth bear me hard314, but he loves Brutus.

If I were Brutus now, and he were Cassius,

He should not humour me316. I will this night

In several hands317 in at his windows throw,

As if they came from several citizens,

Writings all tending to319 the great opinion

That Rome holds of his name — wherein obscurely320

Caesar’s ambition shall be glanced321 at.

And after this let Caesar seat him sure322,

For we will shake him, or worse days endure.

Exit

[Act 1 Scene 3]

running scene 1 continues

Thunder and lightning. Enter Casca and Cicero

CICERO    Good even, Casca. Brought1 you Caesar home?

Why are you breathless, and why stare you so?

CASCA    Are not you moved, when all the sway3 of earth

Shakes like a thing unfirm? O Cicero,

I have seen tempests, when the scolding5 winds

Have rived6 the knotty oaks, and I have seen

Th’ambitious ocean swell, and rage, and foam,

To be exalted with8 the threatening clouds:

But never till tonight, never till now,

Did I go through a tempest dropping fire.

Either there is a civil strife in heaven,

Or else the world, too saucy12 with the gods,

Incenses them to send destruction.

CICERO    Why, saw you anything more wonderful14?

CASCA    A common slave — you know him well by sight —

Held up his left hand, which did flame and burn

Like twenty torches joined; and yet his hand,

Not sensible of18 fire, remained unscorched.

Besides — I ha’ not since put up19 my sword —

Against20 the Capitol I met a lion,

Who glazed21 upon me and went surly by

Without annoying22 me. And there were drawn

Upon a heap a hundred ghastly23 women,

Transformèd with their fear, who swore they saw

Men, all in fire, walk up and down the streets.

And yesterday the bird of night26 did sit

Even at noonday upon the market-place

Hooting and shrieking. When these prodigies28

Do so conjointly meet29, let not men say

‘These are their reasons, they are natural’,

For I believe they are portentous things

Unto the climate that they point upon32.

CICERO    Indeed, it is a strange-disposèd time:

But men may construe things after their fashion34

Clean35 from the purpose of the things themselves.

Comes Caesar to the Capitol tomorrow?

CASCA    He doth, for he did bid Antonio

Send word to you he would be there tomorrow.

CICERO    Goodnight then, Casca: this disturbèd sky

Is not to walk in.

CASCA    Farewell, Cicero.

Exit Cicero

Enter Cassius

CASSIUS    Who’s there?

CASCA    A Roman.

CASSIUS    Casca, by your voice.

CASCA    Your ear is good. Cassius, what45 night is this?

CASSIUS    A very pleasing night to honest men.

CASCA    Whoever knew the heavens menace so?

CASSIUS    Those that have known the earth so full of faults.

For my part, I have walked about the streets,

Submitting me unto the perilous night,

And thus unbracèd51, Casca, as you see,

Have bared my bosom to the thunder-stone52:

And when the cross53 blue lightning seemed to open

The breast of heaven, I did present myself

Even in the aim and very flash of it.

CASCA    But wherefore did you so much tempt the heavens?

It is the part of men to fear and tremble

When the most mighty gods by tokens58 send

Such dreadful heralds59 to astonish us.

CASSIUS    You are dull, Casca, and those sparks of life

That should be in a Roman you do want61,

Or else you use not62. You look pale, and gaze,

And put on fear, and cast yourself in wonder

To see the strange impatience64 of the heavens:

But if you would consider the true cause

Why all these fires, why all these gliding ghosts,

Why birds and beasts, from quality and kind67,

Why old men, fools, and children calculate68,

Why all these things change from their ordinance69

Their natures and preformèd70 faculties

To monstrous71 quality, why, you shall find

That heaven hath infused them with these spirits

To make them instruments of fear and warning

Unto some monstrous state74.

Now could I, Casca, name to thee a man

Most like this dreadful night

That thunders, lightens77, opens graves and roars

As doth the lion in the Capitol:

A man no mightier than thyself, or me,

In personal action, yet prodigious80 grown

And fearful, as these strange eruptions81 are.

CASCA    ’Tis Caesar that you mean, is it not, Cassius?

CASSIUS    Let it be who it is, for Romans now

Have thews84 and limbs like to their ancestors;

But woe the while, our fathers85’ minds are dead,

And we are governed with our mothers’ spirits:

Our yoke and sufferance87 show us womanish.

CASCA    Indeed, they say the senators tomorrow

Mean to establish Caesar as a king,

And he shall wear his crown by sea and land90,

In every place, save here in Italy.

CASSIUS    I know where I will wear this dagger then:

Cassius from bondage will deliver Cassius93.—

Therein94, ye gods, you make the weak most strong;

Therein, ye gods, you tyrants do defeat.—

Nor stony tower, nor walls of beaten brass,

Nor airless dungeon, nor strong links of iron,

Can be retentive to98 the strength of spirit:

But life being weary of these worldly bars99

Never lacks power to dismiss itself.

If I know this, know all the world besides101,

That part of tyranny that I do bear102

I can shake off at pleasure103.

Thunder still

CASCA    So can I:

So every bondman105 in his own hand bears

The power to cancel his captivity.

CASSIUS    And why should Caesar be a tyrant then?

Poor man, I know he would not be a wolf,

But that he sees the Romans are but sheep:

He were no lion, were not Romans hinds110.

Those that with haste will make a mighty fire111

Begin it with weak straws. What trash112 is Rome?

What rubbish, and what offal113, when it serves

For the base matter to illuminate

So vile115 a thing as Caesar?— But, O grief,

Where hast thou led me? I, perhaps, speak this

Before a willing bondman: then I know

My answer must be made118. But I am armed,

And dangers are to me indifferent.

CASCA    You speak to Casca, and to such a man

That is no fleering tell-tale. Hold, my121 hand:

Be factious122 for redress of all these griefs

And I will set this foot of mine123 as far

As who124 goes farthest.

They shake hands

CASSIUS    There’s a bargain made.

Now know you, Casca, I have moved already

Some certain of the noblest-minded Romans

To undergo with me an enterprise

Of honourable dangerous consequence;

And I do know by this, they stay130 for me

In Pompey’s porch131, for now this fearful night

There is no stir or walking in the streets;

And the complexion of the element133

In favour134’s like the work we have in hand

Most bloody, fiery and most terrible.

Enter Cinna

CASCA    Stand close136 awhile, for here comes one in haste.

CASSIUS    ’Tis Cinna, I do know him by his gait.

He is a friend.— Cinna, where haste you so

CINNA    To find out you. Who’s that? Metellus Cimber?

CASSIUS    No, it is Casca, one incorporate140

To our attempts. Am I not stayed141 for, Cinna?

CINNA    I am glad on’t142. What a fearful night is this?

There’s two or three of us have seen strange sights.

CASSIUS    Am I not stayed for? Tell me.

CINNA    Yes, you are.

O Cassius, if you could

But win the noble Brutus to our party—

CASSIUS    Be you content. Good Cinna, take this paper

Gives paper

And look you lay it in the praetor149’s chair

Where Brutus may but find it150. And throw this

In at his window; set this up151 with wax

Upon old Brutus’ statue. All this done,

Repair153 to Pompey’s porch, where you shall find us.

Is Decius Brutus and Trebonius there?

CINNA    All but Metellus Cimber, and he’s gone

To seek you at your house. Well, I will hie156,

And so bestow these papers as you bade me.

CASSIUS    That done, repair to Pompey’s theatre.—

Exit Cinna

Come, Casca, you and I will yet ere day

See Brutus at his house: three parts of him

Is ours already, and the man entire

Upon the next encounter yields him ours.

CASCA    O, he sits high in all the people’s hearts:

And that which would appear offence in us,

His countenance, like richest alchemy165,

Will change to virtue and to worthiness.

CASSIUS    Him, and his worth, and our great need of him

You have right well conceited168. Let us go,

For it is after midnight, and ere day

We will awake him and be sure of him.

Exeunt

[Act 2 Scene 1]

running scene 2

Enter Brutus in his orchard

BRUTUS    What, Lucius, ho?—

Calls

I cannot by the progress of the stars

Give guess how near to day.— Lucius, I say!—

I would it were my fault to sleep so soundly.—

When5, Lucius, when? Awake, I say: what, Lucius!

Enter Lucius

LUCIUS    Called you, my lord?

BRUTUS    Get me a taper7 in my study, Lucius,

When it is lighted, come and call me here.

LUCIUS    I will, my lord.

Exit

BRUTUS    It must be by his10 death: and for my part,

I know no personal cause to spurn11 at him

But for the general12. He would be crowned:

How that might change his nature, there’s the question.

It is the bright day that brings forth the adder,

And that craves wary walking: crown him that15,

And then I grant we put a sting in him,

That at his will he may do danger with.

Th’abuse of greatness is when it disjoins

Remorse19 from power: and to speak truth of Caesar,

20 I have not known when his affections swayed20

More than his reason. But ’tis a common proof21

That lowliness is young ambition’s ladder22

Whereto the climber upward turns his face.

But when he once attains the upmost round24,

He then unto the ladder turns his back,

Looks in the clouds, scorning the base degrees26

By which he did ascend: so Caesar may;

Then, lest he may, prevent.