The first thing he read was the Hebrew bible, and that was at 4 h. manè, 1/2 h. plus. Then he contemplated.
At 7 his man came to him again, and then read to him again and wrote till dinner; the writing was as much as the reading. His (2nd) daughter, Deborah, could read to him in Latin, Italian and French, and Greek. [She] married in Dublin to one Mr. Clarke <sells silk, etc.>; very like her father. The other sister is Mary, more like her mother.
After dinner he used to walk 3 or 4 hours at a time (he always had a garden where he lived); went to bed about 9.
Temperate man, rarely drank between meals.
Extreme pleasant in his conversation and at dinner, supper, etc; but satirical.
[NOTES ABOUT SOME OF HIS WORKS]
From Mr. E. Phillips:—All the time of writing his Paradise Lost, his vein began at the autumnal equinoctial, and ceased at the vernal or thereabouts (I believe about May); and this was 4 or 5 years of his doing it. He began about 2 years before the king came in, and finished about three years after the king’s restoration.13
In the 4th book of Paradise Lost there are about six verses of Satan’s exclamation to the sun, which Mr. E. Phillips remembers about 15 or 16 years before ever his poem was thought of, which verses were intended for the beginning of a tragedy which he had designed, but was diverted from it by other business.
Whatever he wrote against monarchy was out of no animosity to the king’s person, or out of any faction or interest, but out of a pure zeal to the liberty of mankind, which he thought would be greater under a free state than under a monarchial government. His being so conversant in Livy and the Roman authors, and the greatness he saw done by the Roman commonwealth, and the virtue of their great commanders induced him to.
From Mr. Abraham Hill:—Memorandum: his sharp writing against Alexander More, of Holland, upon a mistake, notwithstanding he had given him by the ambassador all satisfaction to the contrary: viz. that the book called Clamor was writ by Peter du Moulin. Well, that was all one; he having writ it,14 it should go into the world; one of them was as bad as the other.
Memorandum:—Mr. Theodore Haak. Regiae Societatis Socius, hath translated half his Paradise Lost into High Dutch in such blank verse, which is very well liked of by Germanus Fabricius, Professor at Heidelberg, who sent to Mr. Haak a letter upon this translation: “incredibile est quantum nos omnes affecerit gravitas styli, et copia lectissimorum verborum,”15 etc.—vide the letter.
Mr. John Milton made two admirable panegyrics, as to sublimity of wit, one on Oliver Cromwell, and the other on Thomas, Lord Fairfax, both which his nephew Mr. Phillips hath. But he hath hung back these two years, as to imparting copies to me for the collection of mine [ … ]. Were they made in commendation of the devil, ’twere all one to me: ’tis the
16 that I look after. I have been told that ’tis beyond Waller’s or anything in that kind.17[ … ]
[HIS ACQUAINTANCE]
He was visited much by learned [men]; more than he did desire.
He was mightily importuned to go into France and Italy. Foreigners came much to see him, and much admired him, and offered to him great preferments to come over to them; and the only inducement of several foreigners that came over into England was chiefly to see Oliver Protector and Mr. John Milton; and would see the house and chamber where he was born. He was much more admired abroad than at home.
His familiar learned acquaintance were Mr. Andrew Marvell, Mr. Skinner, Dr.
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