On every side

               More horribly the multitudinous streams

               Of ocean’s mountainous waste to mutual war

               Rushed in dark tumult thundering, as to mock

               The calm and spangled sky. The little boat

345

345         Still fled before the storm; still fled like foam

               Down the steep cataract of a wintry river;

               Now pausing on the edge of the riven wave;

               Now leaving far behind the bursting mass

               That fell, convulsing ocean: safely fled—

350

350         As if that frail and wasted human form,

               Had been an elemental god.

                                        At midnight

               The moon arose: and lo! the ethereal cliffs

               Of Caucasus, whose icy summits shone

               Among the stars like sunlight, and around

355

355         Whose caverned base the whirlpools and the waves

               Bursting and eddying irresistibly

               Rage and resound for ever.—Who shall save?—

               The boat fled on,—the boiling torrent drove,—

               The crags closed round with black and jagged arms,

360

360         The shattered mountain overhung the sea,

               And faster still, beyond all human speed,

               Suspended on the sweep of the smooth wave,

               The little boat was driven. A cavern there

               Yawned, and amid its slant and winding depths

365

365         Ingulfed the rushing sea. The boat fled on

               With unrelaxing speed.—‘Vision and Love!’

               The Poet cried aloud, ‘I have beheld

               The path of thy departure. Sleep and death

               Shall not divide us long!’

                                        The boat pursued

370

370         The windings of the cavern. Daylight shone

               At length upon that gloomy river’s flow;

               Now, where the fiercest war among the waves

               Is calm, on the unfathomable stream

               The boat moved slowly. Where the mountain, riven,

375

375         Exposed those black depths to the azure sky,

               Ere yet the flood’s enormous volume fell

               Even to the base of Caucasus, with sound

               That shook the everlasting rocks, the mass

               Filled with one whirlpool all that ample chasm;

380

380         Stair above stair the eddying waters rose,

               Circling immeasurably fast, and laved

               With alternating dash the gnarled roots

               Of mighty trees, that stretched their giant arms

               In darkness over it. I’ the midst was left,

385

385         Reflecting, yet distorting every cloud,

               A pool of treacherous and tremendous calm.

               Seized by the sway of the ascending stream,

               With dizzy swiftness, round, and round, and round,

               Ridge after ridge the straining boat arose,

390

390         Till on the verge of the extremest curve,

               Where, through an opening of the rocky bank,

               The waters overflow, and a smooth spot

               Of glassy quiet mid those battling tides

               Is left, the boat paused shuddering.—Shall it sink

395

395         Down the abyss? Shall the reverting stress

               Of that resistless gulf embosom it?

               Now shall it fall?—A wandering stream of wind,

               Breathed from the west, has caught the expanded sail,

               And, lo! with gentle motion, between banks

400

400         Of mossy slope, and on a placid stream,

               Beneath a woven grove it sails, and, hark!

               The ghastly torrent mingles its far roar,

               With the breeze murmuring in the musical woods.

               Where the embowering trees recede, and leave

405

405         A little space of green expanse, the cove

               Is closed by meeting banks, whose yellow flowers

               For ever gaze on their own drooping eyes,

               Reflected in the crystal calm. The wave

               Of the boat’s motion marred their pensive task,

410

410         Which nought but vagrant bird, or wanton wind,

               Or falling spear-grass, or their own decay

               Had e’er disturbed before. The Poet longed

               To deck with their bright hues his withered hair,

               But on his heart its solitude returned,

415

415         And he forbore. Not the strong impulse hid

               In those flushed cheeks, bent eyes, and shadowy frame

               Had yet performed its ministry: it hung

               Upon his life, as lightning in a cloud

               Gleams, hovering ere it vanish, ere the floods

               Of night close over it.

420

                                        The noonday sun

421         Now shone upon the forest, one vast mass

               Of mingling shade, whose brown magnificence

               A narrow vale embosoms. There, huge caves,

               Scooped in the dark base of their aëry rocks

425

425         Mocking its moans, respond and roar for ever.

               The meeting boughs and implicated leaves

               Wove twilight o’er the Poet’s path, as led

               By love, or dream, or god, or mightier Death,

               He sought in Nature’s dearest haunt, some bank,

430

430         Her cradle, and his sepulchre. More dark

               And dark the shades accumulate. The oak,

               Expanding its immense and knotty arms,

               Embraces the light beech. The pyramids

               Of the tall cedar overarching, frame

435

435         Most solemn domes within, and far below,

               Like clouds suspended in an emerald sky,

               The ash and the acacia floating hang

               Tremulous and pale. Like restless serpents, clothed

               In rainbow and in fire, the parasites,

440

440         Starred with ten thousand blossoms, flow around

               The grey trunks, and, as gamesome infants’ eyes,

               With gentle meanings, and most innocent wiles,

               Fold their beams round the hearts of those that love,

               These twine their tendrils with the wedded boughs

445

445         Uniting their close union; the woven leaves

               Make net-work of the dark blue light of day,

               And the night’s noontide clearness, mutable

               As shapes in the weird clouds. Soft mossy lawns

               Beneath these canopies extend their swells,

450

450         Fragrant with perfumed herbs, and eyed with blooms

               Minute yet beautiful. One darkest glen

               Sends from its woods of musk-rose, twined with jasmine,

               A soul-dissolving odour, to invite

               To some more lovely mystery. Through the dell,

455

455         Silence and Twilight here, twin-sisters, keep

               Their noonday watch, and sail among the shades,

               Like vaporous shapes half seen; beyond, a well,

               Dark, gleaming, and of most translucent wave,

               Images all the woven boughs above,

460

460         And each depending leaf, and every speck

               Of azure sky, darting between their chasms;

               Nor aught else in the liquid mirror laves

               Its portraiture, but some inconstant star

               Between one foliaged lattice twinkling fair,

465

465         Or, painted bird, sleeping beneath the moon,

               Or gorgeous insect floating motionless,

               Unconscious of the day, ere yet his wings

               Have spread their glories to the gaze of noon.

                 Hither the Poet came. His eyes beheld

470

470         Their own wan light through the reflected lines

               Of his thin hair, distinct in the dark depth

               Of that still fountain; as the human heart,

               Gazing in dreams over the gloomy grave,

               Sees its own treacherous likeness there. He heard

475

475         The motion of the leaves, the grass that sprung

               Startled and glanced and trembled even to feel

               An unaccustomed presence, and the sound

               Of the sweet brook that from the secret springs

               Of that dark fountain rose. A Spirit seemed

480

480         To stand beside him—clothed in no bright robes

               Of shadowy silver or enshrining light.

               Borrowed from aught the visible world affords

               Of grace, or majesty, or mystery;—

               But, undulating woods, and silent well,

485

485         And leaping rivulet, and evening gloom

               Now deepening the dark shades, for speech assuming,

               Held commune with him, as if he and it

               Were all that was,—only … when his regard

               Was raised by intense pensiveness, … two eyes,

490

490         Two starry eyes, hung in the gloom of thought,

               And seemed with their serene and azure smiles

               To beckon him.

                                        Obedient to the light

               That shone within his soul, he went, pursuing

               The windings of the dell.—The rivulet

495

495         Wanton and wild, through many a green ravine

               Beneath the forest flowed. Sometimes it fell

               Among the moss with hollow harmony

               Dark and profound. Now on the polished stones

               It danced; like childhood laughing as it went:

500

500         Then, through the plain in tranquil wanderings crept,

               Reflecting every herb and drooping bud

               That overhung its quietness.—‘O stream!

               Whose source is inaccessibly profound,

               Whither do thy mysterious waters tend?

505

505         Thou imagest my life. Thy darksome stillness,

               Thy dazzling waves, thy loud and hollow gulfs,

               Thy searchless fountain, and invisible course

               Have each their type in me; and the wide sky,

               And measureless ocean may declare as soon

510

510         What oozy cavern or what wandering cloud

               Contains thy waters, as the universe

               Tell where these living thoughts reside, when stretched

               Upon thy flowers my bloodless limbs shall waste

               I’ the passing wind!’

                                        Beside the grassy shore

515

515         Of the small stream he went; he did impress

               On the green moss his tremulous step, that caught

               Strong shuddering from his burning limbs. As one

               Roused by some joyous madness from the couch

               Of fever, he did move; yet, not like him,

520

520         Forgetful of the grave, where, when the flame

               Of his frail exultation shall be spent,

               He must descend. With rapid steps he went

               Beneath the shade of trees, beside the flow

               Of the wild babbling rivulet; and now

525

525         The forest’s solemn canopies were changed

               For the uniform and lightsome evening sky.

               Grey rocks did peep from the spare moss, and stemmed

               The struggling brook: tall spires of windlestrae

               Threw their thin shadows down the rugged slope,

530

530         And nought but gnarled roots of ancient pines

               Branchless and blasted, clenched with grasping roots

               The unwilling soil. A gradual change was here,

               Yet ghastly. For, as fast years flow away,

               The smooth brow gathers, and the hair grows thin

535

535         And white, and where irradiate dewy eyes

               Had shone, gleam stony orbs:—so from his steps

               Bright flowers departed, and the beautiful shade

               Of the green groves, with all their odorous winds

               And musical motions. Calm, he still pursued

540

540         The stream, that with a larger volume now

               Rolled through the labyrinthine dell; and there

               Fretted a path through its descending curves

               With its wintry speed.